Wednesday, February 21, 2007

One Light, Two Lights, Three Lights, Four?

A lot of shooters ask, when jumping into this pretty girl shooting genre, how much lighting equipment do they need? Here's my take on it:

When purchasing lighting, and assuming you don't have much experience using it, start with a single light. If you have a few extra bucks, buy something decent. (As opposed to those Hong Kong, no-name, specials listed on Ebay.) Yeah, I know those deals seem like great deals. After all, they often offer kits that include a monolight, stand, and softbox and speedring at very attractive prices. But since glass and lighting are the two most important things you'll be buying, and assuming you're in this for the long haul, don't sell yourself short with cheap gear if you can afford not to do so. The better lighting gear possesses many quality features, not the least of which are holding accurate color temperature, the ability to control the power output in very small increments, and fast recycle times. I'm a big advocate of fast recyle times.

Since I'm suggesting starting out with a single light source, I also recommend you purchase some expendables that will help you create cool images with less gear. I'm talking about white foamcore (for bouncing some of that light), Cinefoil (black foil), and gaffer's tape. Gels are also handy, especially a slightly warm gel like Roscoe's Bastard Amber. (1/2 or 1/4 strength is, most likely, all you'll need.)

Black foil, by the way, is possibly the least-expensive, artfully-effective, weapon you can add to your pretty girl shooting arsenal. It allows you to shape the light in almost infinite ways. It also lets you to flag the light when you want to reduce spill.

Since you'll probably NOT want to be shooting everything with a bare bulb, it makes sense to also purchase a modifier. I recommend a softbox. If possible, I further suggest you buy an octodome -- something on the bigger side like 5' -- or a large, rectangular softbox. I like ocotodomes because they're a less expensive way (as opposed to beauty dishes) to get that beautiful, soft, wrap-around lighting. I also recommend purchasing a reflector. Those 5-in-1 models are nice. They allow you to change them from white to black to silver to gold to... uhmmm... i think that only amounts to 4-in-1. There's another way to change them but, at the moment, my brain ain't as functional as it should be. (Gimme a break. It's the A.M. and I haven't finished my coffee.)

There's a lot of incredibly cool images that can be captured with a single light source. After all, the sun is a single light source and certainly it's been used by a shooter or two, here and there, to snap some decent pics. Mastering the use of a single, artificial, light source will make graduating to multiple light sources so much easier.

The pretty girl at the top is Margo, captured a year or so ago with a single light source.

6 comments:

GeoWulf said...

Assuming one made the obvious mistake and bought the no name ebay lights from china. What would you suggest a person do to recover.
I know rg sends people away from the Alien Bees. What do you recommend? What do I need to get this blasted PC-less Canon to 'connect' to my lights?

Also, are there any books or video series that you would recommend when learning how to 'master' light? Is Dean Collins the lighting GOD most make him out to be?

Thanks!

jimmyd said...

Geo--

You're not related to Beo by any chance? (sorry. stupid joke.)

Here's the deal, you can certainly capture great results with inexpensive gear versus more expensive gear. a lot of where I'm coming from is about production workflow. a lot gets written about post-prod workflow but not so for prod-workflow.

better gear helps you become more effective and efficient, freeing you up to become more creative and more focused on things you should be focused on. btw, nothing wrong with ABs. Rolando takes exception to their claims about wattseconds and he may be right to call them on their marketing claims. but light's light and lots of people shoot incredible stuff with ABs... and with inexpensive Chinese gear as well.

speaking of which, buy yourself a set of those cheap, chinese-made, radio triggers off ebay. they work great. that's what i use.

i've never seen dean collins' programs but, from everyone i've spoken to, he was the lighting god he's made out to have been.

hope this helps.

Anonymous said...

Jimmy,

I don't have a lighting question (I actually just bought some good quality lights)but rather,how do you access props like the chair in your shot.It takes several elements to make a good shot come together, but that chair and background are the icing on the cake with this image.

Thanks,

jeff n

Anonymous said...

jimmyd,

I think the fifth combo is "translucent". I've seen one, but don't have that particular one. I have that monstrous 60" gold/silver.

Chet Piotrowski Jr.

jimmyd said...

Jeff-- I often go to flea markets and thrift shops and sometimes even yard sales looking for props and such. I acquire them other ways as well. also, sometimes I work for production companyies who rent props from prop houses.

jimmyd said...

chet-- you're right. the fifth one is like a silk, allowing diffused light pass thru.